Berlenga: Portugal's Hidden Paradise

Discover the Berlengas Islands, one of Portugal's best kept natural treasures

Located 10 kilometres from Peniche, the Berlengas archipelago is a must-visit destination for those seeking tranquillity, nature and stunning scenery. The Berlengas islands are known for their wild beauty, unique biodiversity and historical importance. The archipelago, made up of Berlenga, Estelas and Farilhões, is a Nature Reserve, highlighting its crucial role in the conservation of the environment.

Berlenga's Timeless Charm

Berlenga, a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve, is more than just a tourist destination. It is a place where history, nature and culture come together in harmony. Every visit to the Berlengas islands is an opportunity to reconnect with the wild essence of the Atlantic and to reflect on the need to preserve natural wonders for future generations.

With their dramatic scenery, crystal clear waters and secluded atmosphere, the Berlengas islands offer a unique experience that will remain in the memory of those who visit. Whether exploring its trails, diving in its marine park or simply contemplating the vastness of the ocean, Berlenga is a destination that inspires respect and admiration.

Berlenga's Geography and Wild Nature

Berlenga is the most visited island in the Berlengas archipelago. It offers an impressive landscape of rugged cliffs, mysterious caves and small beaches of golden sand washed by crystal clear, intense blue waters.  

Many species of seabirds find refuge in the Berlengas islands. Besides seagulls, it is possible to spot endangered species such as the airo, recognised as the symbol of the reserve. The island is also home to endemic plants such as the armeria berlengensis, which can only be found here.

The waters around Berlenga are also remarkable, harbouring an impressive diversity of marine life. They are a popular destination for divers who venture into the depths to explore the submerged caves and observe the rich aquatic fauna.

Berlenga's History and Cultural Heritage

Berlenga's history is as rich as its biodiversity. Since ancient times, the island has been used by sailors and fishermen as a stopping point.

One of Berlenga's most emblematic landmarks is the Fort of São João Baptista, built in the 17th century. Built on rocks in the middle of the sea, its purpose was to protect the coast from invasions by pirates and privateers. The fort, connected to the island by a narrow stone bridge, is an impressive example of military architecture adapted to natural conditions. Today it is a must-see for its breathtaking views of the ocean.

In addition to the fort, Berlenga is also known for its lighthouse, the Farol Duque de Bragança, built in 1841. It has been modernised over the years and continues to guide boats that sail these waters and connect to the Berlenga islands, such as our boats.